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LIDAR fingerprints LLMs through agent behavior

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LIDAR fingerprints LLMs through agent behavior
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// 1h agoRESEARCH PAPER

LIDAR fingerprints LLMs through agent behavior

Tsinghua researchers introduce LIDAR, a black-box method that identifies LLMs by analyzing coding-agent trajectories, including tool use, verification, recovery, and conflict resolution. Evaluated across 36 models and two harnesses, it requires no access to weights, logits, or provider internals.

// ANALYSIS

LIDAR shifts model fingerprinting from what agents say to how they work, creating a promising audit layer for opaque AI coding services.

  • –Reports 93.52% Top-1 accuracy and 96.31 MRR when combining instance- and distribution-level behavior features
  • –Controlled probes expose meaningful differences in verification, transient-failure recovery, and specification-test conflict handling
  • –The approach is more resilient than text-based baselines to provider-side identity obfuscation and output-format controls
  • –Deployment still requires clean enrollment samples, stable harness behavior, and a closed set of candidate models
  • –The security implications are significant: operators could detect silent model substitutions or verify whether a hosted coding agent behaves as advertised
// TAGS
lidarllmcoding-agentagenttool-useevaluationsecurityresearch

DISCOVERED

1h ago

2026-09-27

PUBLISHED

1h ago

2026-09-27

RELEVANCE

9/ 10

AUTHOR

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