Doctorow warns users hallucinate AI intent
Cory Doctorow argues that interacting with LLMs tricks humans into projecting intentionality onto mindless statistical prediction, comparing it to seeing divine purpose in sunsets. He urges developers and users to become "AI atheists" who recognize chatbots as empty mathematical extrusions rather than thinking minds.
Attributing intentionality to LLMs is the ultimate cognitive vulnerability in tech, blinding teams to the fundamental banality and unreliability of statistical text extrusion.
- –The sunset fallacy: Just as atheism reveals a sunset as striking physics devoid of conscious purpose, AI atheism strips conversational models of phantom intent, exposing them as pure mathematical correlation.
- –The illusion of expertise: AI outputs appear profound only to novices because models excel at smoothing over rote, repetitive basics while completely flattening the nuanced texture and edge-case mastery that real experts possess.
- –The danger of pseudo-personhood: Granting chatbots moral or cognitive status mirrors the perils of corporate personhood, creating legal and moral shields that justify resource extraction and environmental waste for soulless software.
- –The real hallucination problem: Software defects and hallucinations in LLM output are trivial compared to the human hallucination of believing an interlocutor exists on the other side of the prompt.
DISCOVERED
1h ago
2026-09-21
PUBLISHED
3h ago
2026-09-21
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