MAPD Distills Reasoning Protocols for Open Models
Researchers introduced Multi-Agent Protocol Distillation (MAPD), a framework that transfers agentic search capabilities from proprietary LLMs into smaller open-source models via structured reasoning protocols. By feeding JSON-formatted exploration traces to a privileged student policy alongside reinforcement learning, MAPD significantly boosts QA benchmark performance for models like Qwen3-1.7B and Qwen3-4B.
Distilling structured intermediate protocols rather than raw token trajectories proves that teaching open-source models how to structure their search reasoning is far more effective than imitating proprietary model style.
- –Solves heterogeneous distillation without needing access to hidden teacher logits or matching tokenizers.
- –Prevents style drift and verbosity degeneration by isolating reasoning protocols from surface-level generation artifacts.
- –Combines offline multi-agent trace extraction with privileged student policy distillation and sparse RL objectives.
- –Delivers strong empirical performance, lifting success rates on smaller models like Qwen3-1.7B (39.4%) and Qwen3-4B (44.4%).
DISCOVERED
2h ago
2026-07-28
PUBLISHED
2h ago
2026-07-28
RELEVANCE
AUTHOR
_akhaliq